In an era of heightening geopolitical tension, the protection of sensitive personal data has moved from a privacy concern to a national security mandate. Following Executive Order 14117, the Department of Justice has implemented the Data Security Program (28 CFR Part 202)—commonly known as the Bulk Data Rule. This regulation marks a paradigm shift, treating bulk data transfers to "countries of concern" (such as China and Russia) with the same rigor as export-controlled defense technology. As of late 2025 and early 2026, enforcement is in full effect, and the grace periods for compliance have ended.
This program provides attorneys with a vital roadmap for navigating these complex new regulations. We will examine the categories of "sensitive personal data" and their specific bulk thresholds, distinguish between prohibited and restricted transactions, and discuss the severe civil and criminal penalties for non-compliance. Additionally, we will look at how this federal rule intersects with expanding state-level privacy statutes to ensure a comprehensive compliance posture for your clients.
Learning Objectives
By the end of this session, participants will be able to: